Every year in England, thousands of people still get pertussis (also known as whooping cough), despite it being a vaccine-preventable disease. In 2024 there were 14,894 laboratory-confirmed cases of pertussis reported in England. Most worrying, 11 infants died from whooping cough during the same period.
These figures show that even with a strong healthcare system, gaps in vaccine coverage and delays in boosters lead to serious outcomes in the UK. That is why having clear information about the DTP vaccine — what it is, when to get it, possible side effects, and booster requirements — is important.
What is the DTP vaccine?
The DTP vaccine protects against three serious diseases: diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough). It has been part of the UK’s immunisation programme for many years and remains one of the most important vaccines for children and adults alike. By offering protection against these infections, the vaccine plays a vital role in preventing outbreaks and saving lives.
Why is it important?
- Diphtheria can cause breathing problems and heart failure. Tetanus enters through cuts and leads to painful muscle spasms.
- Pertussis is highly contagious and dangerous, especially for infants.
Each of these diseases can be severe, but vaccination has made them rare in the UK.
What is the DTP vaccine schedule in the UK?
The DTP vaccine is given in several doses to build and maintain protection against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis. In the UK, babies usually receive it as part of the routine childhood programme, with follow-up boosters offered later in life. Private clinics, including Nima Pharmacy, also provide the vaccine for children and adults who may have missed doses, require a booster, or need it for travel purposes.
Key points of the schedule
- Infants: three doses in the first year of life, often given at 8, 12 and 16 weeks
- Pre-school booster: usually offered at around 3 years and 4 months
- Teenage booster: provided between 13 and 18 years of age
- Adults: boosters may be recommended for those travelling abroad or after certain injuries if the last dose was more than 10 years ago.
Our pharmacists can review your vaccination history and help you stay on track, whether through scheduled doses or catch-up vaccinations.
What are the common DTP vaccine side effects?
Like all medicines, the DTP vaccine can cause mild side effects. These are generally short-lived and show that the immune system is responding.
Common side effects of the DTP vaccine
- Redness or swelling at the injection site
- Mild fever
- Tiredness or irritability in children
Less common effects of the DTP vaccine
Some may experience a higher fever or more pronounced swelling. Serious reactions are very rare. If you are concerned, speak with one of our pharmacists for reassurance and advice.
When is a DTP vaccine booster needed?
Boosters are given to maintain protection, as immunity can fade over time. For most people, the schedule ensures adequate cover. However, you may need an extra booster in certain situations.
Situations where a DTP vaccine booster may be advised
- If you are travelling to countries where diphtheria is still common.
- If you have a deep or dirty wound and your last tetanus booster was over 10 years ago.
- If you are unsure of your vaccination history.
Our pharmacists can review your record and help you arrange a booster if required.
How can you access the DTP vaccine easily?
At Nima Pharmacy, our pharmacists provide straightforward access to the DTP vaccine. Whether you need a booster, a catch-up dose, or protection before travelling abroad, we can help.
Book an appointment at Nima Pharmacy today to make sure you and your family are fully protected against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis.
FAQs
- What does the DTP vaccine protect against?
The DTP vaccine protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough). These are serious infections that can cause breathing problems, muscle spasms, or severe coughing.
- When should children get the DTP vaccine in the UK?
In the UK, babies get the DTP vaccine as part of the 6-in-1 vaccine at 8, 12, and 16 weeks. Boosters are then given at around 3 years and 4 months and again between ages 13 and 18.
- What are the most common DTP vaccine side effects?
Common DTP vaccine side effects include redness or swelling where the injection was given, a mild fever, and temporary tiredness. These usually settle within a few days.
- Do adults need a DTP vaccine booster?
Yes, adults may need a booster if their last dose was over 10 years ago, particularly after an injury or before travelling to areas where diphtheria is more common.
- Can the DTP vaccine be given with other vaccines?
Yes, the DTP vaccine is often combined with other vaccines in one injection, such as the 6-in-1 for babies, making it easier to stay up to date with the schedule.
- What should I do if I miss a DTP vaccine dose?
If you miss a dose, you can usually catch up without restarting the whole course. Our pharmacists can review your record and arrange the next dose for you.